ILM AL-HÂL

5 The Sunnah Acts of Wudhû ................................................................................................... 67 The Makrûh (Disliked) Acts of Wudhû ........................................................................... 68 The Acts Which Break Wudhû ............................................................................................ 69 How to Perform Wudhû ............................................................................................................. 70 Sûrah Al-Qadr ..................................................................................................................................... 73 Ghusl (Major Ritual Ablution) ................................................................................................. 86 The Fardh (Obligatory) Acts of Ghusl ........................................................................... 86 The Sunnah Acts of Ghusl ....................................................................................................... 86 How to Perform Ghusl ................................................................................................................ 86 Ghusl and Crowned Teeth ...................................................................................................... 87 The Matter of Tooth-filling ........................................................................................................ 88 Tayammum ........................................................................................................................................... 89 The Fardh (Obligatory) Acts of Tayammum ........................................................... 89 How to Perform Tayammum ................................................................................................. 89 Masah (Wiping) Over Khuffayn (Leather Socks) ................................................... 98 The Permissibility of (Masah) Wiping .............................................................................. 98 The Amount of (Masah) Wiping ........................................................................................... 98 Things That Void (Masah) Wiping ...................................................................................... 99 Duration of (Masah) Wiping .................................................................................................... 99 Masah (Wiping) over a Bandage ........................................................................................ 99 Situations Particular to Women ...................................................................................... 100 Acts Forbidden During Menstruation and Postnatal Bleeding ...................................................................................................................... 103 Purification from Najâsah (Impurities) ........................................................................ 104 Istinjâ, Istinqâ, Istibrâ ................................................................................................................ 105 Satr Al-Awrah (Covering of the Private Area) ...................................................... 106