ILM AL-HÂL

253 FARDH (OBLIGATORY) ACTS OF WUDHÛ 1. Washing the face, 2. Washing the arms including the elbows, 3. Wiping a quarter of the head, 4. Washing the feet including the ankles. FARDH (OBLIGATORY) ACTS of GHUSL 1. To rinse the mouth, 2. To sniff water into the nose, 3. Washing the whole body. FARDH (OBLIGATORY) ACTS of TAYAMMUM 1. Niyyah (Intention), 2. Striking the hands twice on dust or earth and wiping (the face and the arms). FARDH (OBLIGATORY) ACTS in SALÂH External: 1. Purification from hadath (the state of impurity), 2. Purification from najâsah (physical impurities), 3. Satr Al-Awrah (Covering the private parts), 4. Istiqbâl Al-Qiblah (Turning towards Qiblah), 5. Waqt (Proper time), 6. Niyyah (Intention).